Glossary

UNDER CONSTRUCTION



Note: Words designated with T.P. (Tok Pisin) were in common use by Maring speakers in 1963 - 1964.  Definitions designated "Mihalic 1957" are quoted from Rev. Francis Mihalic's Grammar and Dictionary of Neo-Melanesian,  published by The Mission Press, S.V.D., Techny, Illinois, U.S.A. 1957.   All other words are in the Maring language.

ama
mother
ama agi
"younger" mother, i.e. when a man has more than one wife and the mother of the child speaking is an elder wife.
ama went'
"elder" mother, i.e. when a man has more than one wife and the mother of the child speaking is the younger wife.
anya
father
anya-koka

father and grandfathers, i.e. ancestors
apo
grandmother
bilas
decoration
bilum (T.P.)


bossboi (T.P.)
term of respect for important men
bras (T.P.)

gaua

fiber, vine, bark, twine, liana
haus kiap (T.P.)

haus kuk (T.P.)
kitchen shelter
haus man (T.P.)
men's house
haus meri (T.P.)
woman's house
haus passenger (T.P.)

kiap (T.P.)

1) An official in the Australian administration, the district commisioner, the district officer, the patrol officer. 2) government in general. 3) A person of "European" background.
kiap rot (T.P.)

The trail cleared at the behest of the Patrol Officer to connect the settlements within the area under his control. The concept of having a road legally designated as neutral, upon which it would be safe for anyone to travel, had originated historically in England, many thousands of miles away. There, it had been called "The King's Highway."
koka

grandfather
komba

Pandanus conoideus - called marita in Tok Pisin - the tree and its fruit, whether raw or steamed.
komba aruk

sauce made from steamed Pandanus conoideus fruit and mixed with steamed leaves and ferns
komba waq

inner fibrous skin of the komba fruit
kongong

work
kot' (T.P.)

kunai (T.P.)

laplap (T.P.)
woven cloth, specifically a length of colored cloth from a trade store. Among the Maring these were used by the women as capes and by the men in sarong-style.
luluai (T.P.)

mamb kun

netted cap
marita (T.P.)

mbuk (T.P.)

book, in particular in reference to the census book kept by the Patrol Officer; also used as a name
mbuk kongong

work with books
minja

men's netted loincloth
miom


nenk


nink mung

water container made out of bamboo
pitpit (T.P.)

pulpul

women's fringed skirt
rumbim


tultul (T.P.)
assistant village chief (Mihalic 1957)
yinge

digging stick
yu mugi

Literally, "man red."  Used to refer to the people of European descent (Australian, British, American) who the Maring people had met in the late 1950s and early 1960s.





         
 

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