A Day's Work
Gardening with Bossboy Gul's wives
A day's work started at dawn as people slowly woke up in the shelter of their houses.
Before the
night's chill had worn off, fires were stirred up and sweet potatoes or
taro roots were roasted. Occasionally people reheated greens that had
been steamed the night before and stored in short bamboo tubes to be
enjoyed for an early breakfast or taken out to gardens and forest for
snacks later in the day. Children often
slept in the houses of their friends - their age mates or an older man
or woman with whom they were temporarily living. They might be offered
food, or they might run home to their mother's house to get the portion
of food she had prepared for them. Once the cooking
was done, the old banana leaves that had been used as containers were
thrown outside and then swept out of the yard with all the other trash.
043-57: Ke, Bossboy Gul's first wife, uses her yinge
to sweep her yard.
043-67: Gandim spends the first part of the
morning
in a sunny grove outside of Gunts Yard working on a bilum. . Gul's three wives
had, between them, eight children ranging in age from about two to
eighteen years old. Gandim, his third wife, had two daughters and a
son. Her younger daughter, Koram, was still a toddler, just at the
age when she was becoming too old to be carried to distant gardens. She
stayed with her mother as long as possible in the morning, hoping to
put off the moment when she would be left with other members of the
family. The path up to
the gardens above Tenegump lead up a steep path that passed close to
the huge old growth trees marking the sacred groves of each lineage. Ke's youngest
son, Mat'a, had to scurry to keep up with his mother who was walking
quickly, carrying nothing more than an empty bilum, a small ax and her yinge.
044-16: The path from Gunts up to Ganegai. |
Above the area of old growth forest, the slope opened out into a broad area covered with garden plots at all stages of cultivation.
Ke paused in the
shade of the overgrowth beside an old garden, abandoned since all the
crops had been harvested. The saplings that will grow up to re-forest
the area were already well on their way. As I caught my
breath from the hike up ed her yinge. I was not quick enough in
focussing the camera, so the picture was snapped at
the very moment she finished and, in one flowing gesture, let the ax
drop to the ground.
044-21: Ke sharpens her yinge.
044-23: Mat'a has caught up with his mother and
they cross into the garden area. The high-altitude
garden area above Gunts was divided into individual plots for a number
of different women. When the area had been cleared for gardening, the
men constructed a stout fence to protect all the plots from both the
freely ranging domestic pigs and any wild pigs that might wander
nearby. A wild mango tree had been used as a major corner support for
the fence and as one of the stiles allowing easy access to the
gardeners. |
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Ke and Gandim went right to work among the sweet potatoes vines covering the ground below the sugarcane and manioc plants. At this stage, the sweet potatoes were ready to harvest, but the sugarcane was still young. Here and there the manioc plants provided a bit of shade. All the plots had a fine view of Gembiama, to the west across the Righan River ravine. |
044-25: Ke probes for sweet potatoes in the rich soil beneath the thick sweet potato vines. |
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045-23: Ke loading firewood above her bilum full of sweet
potatoes. 045-20: Setting off for home.
Mat'a was just in front of me, bringing up the rear of the single file as we approached the house. |
045-24: Ke and Gandim's house perched on a narrow terrace at the upper edge of Tenegump hamlet. |
Koram was eagerly awaiting her mother, Gandim, who had to walk all the way to the other end of the yard to the entrance of their part of the house. |
045-34: Koram in her front yard. |
The first thing Ke did was to sort the various parts of her harvest, using her roof as a table. |
045-31: Ke unpacks her bilum.
Before preparing the evening meal, Ke and
Gandim (now carrying Koram) went down to the house of Gul's second
wife, Dang.
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045-36: Ke sits at the threshold of Dang's house, her arm around a mourning visitor. Gandim, with Koram hugging her tightly around the waist, remain outside in the yard with a man from Kwima who holds a chicken in his lap. Smoke from the evening fire is filtering up through the roof thatch. It was time for me to go home to Gunts to find out what Marek had been up to during the day while we cooked our own supper together. |
Completed on April 5, 2011 |
Copyright © 1999-2011 Allison Jablonko. All Rights Reserved.